The mat utilizes a polyester hitting surface, known for its resilience and consistent ball roll characteristics, paired with a rubber backing for enhanced grip and noise reduction. While polyester is durable for putting strokes, repeated folding can introduce creases that may affect flatness over time. The rubber backing typically offers good longevity, preventing delamination. However, without specific data on the polyester's denier or the rubber's Shore hardness, predicting precise wear patterns after thousands of folds and rolls is challenging. Users should ideally store it flat when possible, though its foldable nature is designed for convenience. The 30-day warranty covers initial defects, not necessarily long-term wear.

The "Progressive Slope Tech" is designed to introduce gradual elevation changes, moving beyond a completely flat surface to simulate a more realistic putting experience. While specific gradient percentages are not provided, such designs often incorporate slopes ranging from 0.5% to 2% to mimic subtle breaks and uphill/downhill putts. This contrasts with basic mats that offer only a flat plane, requiring players to adapt their stroke and read for subtle contours that are crucial for accurate putting on actual courses.

The rubber material used for the golf holes is engineered to absorb kinetic energy from the ball's impact, thereby reducing the sharp sound typically produced when a ball hits a hard plastic or wood receptacle. While a precise decibel (dB) reduction figure is not available, the effect is akin to using a sound-dampening material versus a resonant one. This is particularly beneficial in indoor environments where noise can be amplified, creating a more peaceful practice atmosphere, potentially reducing sound by an estimated 10-20% compared to a rigid hole design.

The inclusion of simulated water and bunker hazards serves as a training mechanism by introducing the challenge of putting from slightly imperfect lie conditions or near visually disruptive areas. These elements are likely designed as distinct textures or visual cues on the mat's surface. They aim to train players to maintain consistent stroke path and speed even when faced with simulated challenging scenarios, forcing focus and precision similar to how a golfer must adapt when hitting from the fringe or a greenside bunker.

The putting mirror is typically placed directly behind the ball, aligned with the intended putt line. Its function is to allow the golfer to check their eye alignment over the ball and ensure their shoulders are square to the target. The included gates, usually set 1-2 inches wider than the ball, serve as a visual target for the putter head during the stroke, encouraging a straight backswing and follow-through. Together, they provide feedback on both setup (posture) and execution (stroke path), crucial for developing consistency, which is a key factor in improving putting accuracy by up to 15% with diligent practice.